Q1
Walk me through how you would design a cloud migration strategy for a mid-sized enterprise moving from on-premises infrastructure to AWS. What factors would you consider, and how would you prioritize workloads?
Why they ask this:* They're assessing your ability to approach complex infrastructure problems systematically, understand cloud architecture trade-offs, and communicate technical strategy to clients—core skills for IT consulting.
Q2
Explain the differences between monolithic and microservices architectures. In what scenarios would you recommend each approach to a client, and what are the implementation challenges?
Why they ask this:* They want to evaluate your depth of knowledge in modern application design, your ability to weigh architectural trade-offs, and whether you can make recommendations aligned with business goals.
Q3
Describe your experience with IT service management frameworks like ITIL or enterprise IT governance models. How have you applied these in previous projects?
Why they ask this:* Consulting firms need consultants who understand operational best practices and can help clients optimize processes—this tests both theoretical knowledge and practical application.
Q4
Walk me through a technical assessment or audit you've conducted. What tools and methodologies did you use to identify gaps, and how did you present findings to non-technical stakeholders?